![\"\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629](\"https:\/\/images.thepackagingmachine.com\/2025\/02\/variety-of-snacks-from-around-the-world.jpg\")
<\/figure>\n\n\n\n\u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0628\u0627\u063a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f \u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a<\/strong> \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629. \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 40% \u0625\u0644\u0649 50% \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 40%. \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u064a \u0635\u062d\u064a \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0636\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0626\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u0648\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629. \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0648\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u062a\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0639\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646 200 \u0639\u0627\u0645. \u062a\u062a\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0635\u0641\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0623\u0648 \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u062e\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0639\u0645\u0629. \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0639\u0645\u0629. \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u064a\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u0643\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0636 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0647\u0644 \u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0639\u0645\u0629 \u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0647\u0644 \u062a\u0631\u0633\u0628 \u0623\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0643\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0627\u0645. \u062a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0646\u0643 \u0633\u064a\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a. \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0646\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0633\u0645\u0645 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645\u064a \u0645\u0632\u0645\u0646\u061b \u064a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0636\u0639\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0639\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0631\u0633\u064a\u0628 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0636\u0627\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f \u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631\u0647\u061b \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0643\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0648\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636\u0647 \u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0647\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0633\u0631\u0637\u0646\u0629. \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0630\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u064a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u062a\u0633\u0645\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0632\u0645\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646. \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629. \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0647\u0648 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0627\u0645. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0633\u062a\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0628\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b. \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f BPA (\u0628\u064a\u0633\u0641\u064a\u0646\u0648\u0644-\u0623)\u060c \u0648BADGE (\u0628\u064a\u0633\u0641\u064a\u0646\u0648\u0644-\u0623 \u062f\u064a\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0633\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0631)\u060c \u0648NOGE (\u0641\u064a\u0646\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0634 \u062c\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0631) \u0648\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0642\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627. \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0625\u064a\u0628\u0648\u0643\u0633\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0633\u0641\u064a\u0646\u0648\u0644-\u0623 \u0647\u064a \u0647\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a \u064a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0629. \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 3000 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0639\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f. \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0647\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0623\u0643\u0627\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643. \u0625\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0636\u0627\u0631\u0629. \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0643\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0647\u064a: \u062d\u0627\u062c\u0632 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0644\u0627\u0645\u0639 \u0648\u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a \u062c\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0633\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644. \u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 10% \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641.<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0632\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0643\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u062e\u062b\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0628\u0623\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0632\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u062b\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0628\u0623\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0632\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0628\u0625\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u062c\u064a\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062c\u0632\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u062d\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642 \u0644\u062e\u062b\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0645\u0631\u0629. \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0646\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0633\u062a\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0636\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 60%\u060c \u0648\u0633\u062a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a \u0628\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631. \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0645\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 3.2%\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 2.5%\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 0.5%\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 5.5%. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0637\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a\u064b\u0627. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0646\u060c \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 (\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0636\u0639\u0641\u064a\u0646). \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643 \u0633\u064a\u0638\u0644 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629. \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u062c\u064a\u064b\u0627. \u0625\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u064a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0648\u0647\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0635\u0627\u0631\u0645\u0629. \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0648\u064a\u062c \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062c\u0646\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0636\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0633\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0631\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n <\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0641 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627. \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":9081,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"none","_seopress_titles_title":"%%post_title%%","_seopress_titles_desc":"Discover the importance of food packaging materials in safeguarding food quality and safety.","_seopress_robots_index":"","neve_meta_sidebar":"","neve_meta_container":"","neve_meta_enable_content_width":"","neve_meta_content_width":0,"neve_meta_title_alignment":"","neve_meta_author_avatar":"","neve_post_elements_order":"","neve_meta_disable_header":"","neve_meta_disable_footer":"","neve_meta_disable_title":"","neve_meta_reading_time":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[102,103],"class_list":["post-9331","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-blog","tag-food-packaging","tag-food-safe"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/thepackagingmachine.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9331","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/thepackagingmachine.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/thepackagingmachine.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thepackagingmachine.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thepackagingmachine.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=9331"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/thepackagingmachine.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9331\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9334,"href":"https:\/\/thepackagingmachine.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9331\/revisions\/9334"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thepackagingmachine.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/9081"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/thepackagingmachine.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9331"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thepackagingmachine.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=9331"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thepackagingmachine.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=9331"}],"curies":[{"name":"\u0648\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0633","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}
\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0646\u062c \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647<\/strong>
\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0648\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0633\u064a\u0631 (\u0643\u0644\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0627\u064a\u062f)\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e\u0648\u062e\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0646\u062c\u060c \u0643\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0621. \u0648\u0623\u0634\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0643\u0644\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0644 (PVC) \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0637\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0645\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0643\u0644\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0644 (VCM) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0642\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0644\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0644 \u0643\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629. \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0648\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631 \u0643\u0644\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0644 (VCM) \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0644\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062e\u062f\u0631 \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0633\u0631\u0637\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u0628\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062a. \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u064a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0643\u0644\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0642\u0648\u064a \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0648\u064a \u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0645 [1]. \u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0632\u0648\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0647\u062f\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0621. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062b\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0649. \u064a\u0630\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0625\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0626\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0648\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0631\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629 \u0634\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c. \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0648\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0621.
\u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629<\/strong>
\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643 \u0633\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646\u060c \u0641\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0647\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u062a\u0635 \u0634\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0626\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0627\u0645.
\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0628\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062f\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0628\u0627\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629<\/strong>
\u0623\u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0633\u0648\u0631 \u0644\u064a \u0634\u0648 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u063a \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0646\u063a\u062c\u064a \u0648\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0637\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064b\u0627. \u0648\u0648\u062c\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629\u060c "\u0641\u062b\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0628\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0644 (DBP)" \u0648"\u0641\u062b\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0644 (DOP)"\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064b\u0627. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0625\u0646 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645. \u0648\u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f \u0642\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631\u060c \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u0628 \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u064a\u0648\u0628 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f \u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627\u060c \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0639\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0635\u0628\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062e\u0637\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u062e\u0641\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629.
\u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0631<\/strong>
\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0631 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628\u063a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a. \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0631 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0628\u063a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629. \u0633\u062a\u0636\u064a\u0641 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0641\u0632\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0643\u0633\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0642. \u0633\u062a\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0633\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0636\u0631\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a. \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0648\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0643\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0647\u0644 \u062a\u0637\u0627\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627. \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0623\u0643\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0641\u0642\u0637 50% \u0625\u0644\u0649 60%. \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0647\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0628\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0644\u062e. \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0631 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629.
\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629<\/strong>
\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0644\u0627\u0635\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0625\u064a\u062b\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0646. \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u062c\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0625\u064a\u062b\u0631\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0646: \u0623\u0644\u064a\u0641\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0642\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0644\u0627\u0635\u0642\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0644\u0627\u0635\u0642\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0644\u0627\u0635\u0642\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627. \u0644\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a [4]. \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a [5]. \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0621\u060c \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0642\u062f \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0628\u0628\u0633\u0627\u0637\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0644\u0646 \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0621. \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u060c \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0641\u0642\u0637. 99% \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a \u0647\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0644\u0627\u0635\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0629 [6]. \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u064a\u0632\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0629. \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0639\u0628\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u062b\u0645 \u062a\u0628\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u064a\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0633\u0631\u0637\u0646\u0629. \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0646. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f \u0635\u0627\u0631\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u064a\u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u062c\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 10 \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0631.
<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0648\u0631\u0642<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
![\"\u0643\u064a\u0633](\"https:\/\/images.thepackagingmachine.com\/2025\/01\/coffee-bag.jpg\")
<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062c\u0645 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642<\/strong>
\u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0648\u0631\u0642 \u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0639\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0634\u0628 \u0648\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0634 \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0628\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f \u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0628\u064a\u064a\u0636 \u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f \u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u064a\u0644 \u0635\u0628\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0631 \u0641\u0642\u0637\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0628\u061b \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u062e\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u0641\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u060c \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0641\u0646.
\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642
<\/strong>\u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0628\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0630\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062c\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0634\u0648\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u064a\u064a\u0636\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0628\u0627\u063a\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643. \u062a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0628\u0627\u063a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0628\u0627\u063a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0644\u0628. \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0625\u0630\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u0644\u063a \/ \u0643\u062c\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636 [2]. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u060c \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u060c \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0628\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062a\u0627\u062a. \u064a\u0646\u0635 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0628\u0627\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0637\u0627\u0646 [7]. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0627\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0646\u062c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629.
\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062c\u0645 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0631
<\/strong>\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a \u0623\u062d\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0628\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0647\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0623\u062d\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646. \u0644\u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0631\u060c \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0630\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0628\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0641\u0631\u0637. \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0630\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 GB9685\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0628\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629\u061b \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0628\u0627\u063a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0628\u0627\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u062b\u0642\u064a\u0644\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0626\u0628\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643) \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062b\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u064a\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0628\u0627\u063a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062b\u0641\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0633\u0631\u0637\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0629. \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0643\u062f\u064a\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0648\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b\u064b\u0627 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0627. \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062d\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u062e\u0637\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0621. \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0633\u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0645\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0627.
\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644
<\/strong>\u062a\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0623\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0626\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0621.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
![\"\u0645\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0646\u0629](\"https:\/\/images.thepackagingmachine.com\/2025\/01\/automatic-filling-machine.jpg\")
<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\u0625\u0630\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0646
<\/strong>\u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u060c \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0625\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645. \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0630\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0645\u0648\u0644 \u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0639\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0628\u0623\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0628\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0628\u0626\u0629 \u062c\u064a\u062f\u0629. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0630\u0648\u0628 \u062c\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0630\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629. \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0646\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0633\u062e\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u062d\u0645\u0636 \u0645\u062e\u0641\u0641. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062f\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0631\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0627\u062a. \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0630\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0639\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0628\u0623\u0629.
\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u064a\u0644\u0629<\/strong>
\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u0636\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0630 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 30% \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u0632\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629.
\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0646
<\/strong>\u0648\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0644\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c. \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0630 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0630\u0648\u0628 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
\u062a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0632\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0628\u0630\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u062c\u064a\u062c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u062c\u062c. \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062a\u0642\u062f \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0632\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0622\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u064a \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0628\u0623. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0623\u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u062c\u064a\u062c \u064a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u0627\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0646\u0643 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u062a\u064a\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0636\u0627\u0631\u0629. \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0628\u064a\u0646 1000 \u06481500 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u062c\u064a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u064a\u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0633\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0630\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0646. \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643\u060c \u062a\u0630\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0627\u0645. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0637\u0639\u0645\u0629 \u062d\u0645\u0636\u064a\u0629 (\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u064a\u0631) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0630\u060c \u062a\u0630\u0648\u0628 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629. \u0633\u0645\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0628\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0632\u0641\u064a\u0629.
\u0645\u0627 \u0633\u0628\u0642 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0632\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629. \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0648\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0641\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0628\u062f\u0623\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629\u061b \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u062c\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u063a\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0634\u0649 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629. \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062d \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627 [9]\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629. \u064a\u0641\u062a\u0642\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0635\u0642\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629
<\/strong>\u0641\u064a \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0633\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0646 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062d\u0638\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a \u0648\u0625\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062c\u0645 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f. \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0641\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641. \u0625\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0646\u0641\u0630\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u064a\u062f \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0631 PET \u0648\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0628 PC \u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 20 \u0645\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u0645\u062a \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 Dutch Wellman \u0648\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 American Johnson \u0628\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a PET 100%\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0639\u0628\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645. \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0633\u062a\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b.
\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a
<\/strong>\u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641\u060c \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0631\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642. \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u062c\u064a\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629
<\/strong>\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u060c \u0633\u062a\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0641\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629. \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0647\u064a\u0631 (\u0645\u0636\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0633\u062f\u0629)\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0636\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0648\u062a \u0648\u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0647\u0629\u061b \u062a\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0648\u064a\u0641. \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0636\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629.
\u062a\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0634\u0649 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629
<\/strong>\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631\u060c \u062a\u0645 \u0635\u064a\u0627\u063a\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0639\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a. \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c. \u0641\u064a \u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0629\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0648\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a \u0641\u062c\u0648\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629. \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0648\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629. \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0648\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u063a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646.
\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629
<\/strong>\u062a\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0628\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062d\u0635\u0644\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0644. \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062c\u062d\u0629 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0639\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641. \u0625\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 GMP \u0648 HACCP \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 [14]. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 GMP \u0648 HACCP \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u062a\u0639\u0628\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u062d\u0627\u062c\u0632 \u0642\u0648\u064a \u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a.
\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0636\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629
<\/strong>\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u0628 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0639\u0628\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c. \u062a\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0636\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0628\u0642\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629. \u0643\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0641\u062a\u064a\u0634 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0641\u062a\u064a\u0634 \u0648\u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u062d\u0648\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u062c\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u063a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0634\u062c\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646. \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0637\u0648\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0641\u062d\u0633\u0628\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0637\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629. \u0625\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629. \u0625\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u062d\u0633\u0628\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0626\u0627\u0645.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645\u0629<\/h2>\n\n\n\n